Problem 185
What are the equations of the coordinate planes?
What are the equations of the coordinate planes?
Explanation of Method
The equations of the three coordinate planes.
Step 1: Solution
Each coordinate plane contains two axes and is perpendicular to the third, whose unit vector is its normal. Each passes through $O$, so $D=0$ (Problem 183).
| Plane | Contains | Normal | Equation |
|---|---|---|---|
| $xOy$ | $Ox,\ Oy$ | $\vec k$ | $z=0$ |
| $yOz$ | $Oy,\ Oz$ | $\vec i$ | $x=0$ |
| $xOz$ | $Ox,\ Oz$ | $\vec j$ | $y=0$ |
$z=0$
$x=0$
$y=0$
Result
\[xOy:\ z=0,\qquad yOz:\ x=0,\qquad xOz:\ y=0\]